The choice of the ARM processor

作者: admin 分类: 学习文档 发布时间: 2011-11-03 23:22

ARM offers a broad range of processors to address a wide variety of applications while delivering optimum performance, power consumption and system cost. these processors are designed to meet the needs of three system categories:

Embedded real-time systems

 Embedded real-time systems for storage, automotive body and power-train, industrial and networking applications

Application platforms

 Devices running open operating systems including Linux, Palm OS, Symbian OS and Windows CE in wireless, consumer entertainment and digital imaging applications

Secure applications

 Smart cards, SIM cards and payment terminals

ARM CPU processors cover a wide range of performance and features enabling system designers to create solutions that meet their precise requirements. ARM offers both synthesisable and hard macro products, together with a range of coprocessors and debug facilities . The table below provides an at-a-glance guide to ARM processors and their performance characteristics, with links to each.

  ARM CPU PROCESSORS

Cache Size
(Inst/Data)

Tightly
Coupled
Memory

Memory
Mgt

Bus
Interface

Thumb

DSP

Jazelle

  APPLICATION PROCESSORS

ARM Cortex-A8

Variable

-

MMU+TrustZone

AMBA 3 AXI

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM Cortex-A9 MPCore

16k/64k

MMU+TrustZone

AMBA 3 AXI

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM Cortex-A9 Single Core Processor

16k/64k

MMU+TrustZone

AMBA 3 AXI

Yes

No

Yes

ARM1020E

32k/32k

-

MMU

2x AHB

Yes

Yes

No

ARM1022E

16k/16k

-

MMU

2x AHB

Yes

Yes

No

ARM1026EJ-S

Variable

Yes

MMU or MPU

2x AHB

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM11 MPCore

Variable

-

MMU + cache coherency

1x or 2x AMBA AXI

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM1136J(F)-S

Variable

Yes

MMU

5x AHB

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM1176JZ(F)-S

Variable

Yes

MMU + TrustZone

4x AXI

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM720T

8k unified

-

MMU

AHB

Yes

No

No

ARM920T

16k/16k

-

MMU

ASB

Yes

No

No

ARM922T

8k/8k

-

MMU

ASB

Yes

No

No

ARM926EJ-S

Variable

Yes

MMU

2x AHB

Yes

Yes

Yes

  EMBEDDED PROCESSORS

ARM Cortex-M1

Yes

-

AMBA AHB-Lite + APB

Yes

No

No

ARM Cortex-M3

-

-

MPU (optional)

3x AHB-Lite + APB

Yes

No

No

ARM Cortex-R4(F)

0K-64k

Variable

MPU

AMBA 3 AXI

Yes

Yes

No

ARM1026EJ-S

Variable

Yes

MMU or MPU

2x AHB

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM1156T2(F)-S

Variable

Yes

MPU

3xAXI

Yes

Yes

No

ARM7EJ-S

-

-

-

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

ARM7TDMI

-

-

-

Yes**

Yes

No

No

ARM7TDMI-S

-

-

-

Yes

Yes

No

No

ARM946E-S

Variable

Yes

MPU

AHB

Yes

Yes

No

ARM966E-S

-

Yes

-

AHB

Yes

Yes

No

ARM968E-S

n/a

Yes

DMA

AHB-Lite

Yes

Yes

No

ARM996HS

n/a

MPU(optional)

Dual AMBA AHB

Yes

Yes

No

  SECURE APPLICATIONS

SecurCore SC100

-

-

MPU

-

Yes

No

No

SecurCore SC200

-

-

MPU

-

Yes

Yes

Yes

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